A Chinese silver cigarette case with dragon decoration from the late Qing dynasty

Silver cigarette cases first appeared in China during the late Qing dynasty, which lasted from the mid-19th century to the early 20th century. During this time, there was an increasing demand for luxury items among the wealthy class, leading to the production of finely crafted silverware, including cigarette cases. These cases were often adorned with intricate designs and decorations, reflecting the craftsmanship and artistic sensibilities of the period.

The dragon, a symbol of power, strength, and good fortune in Chinese culture, was often intricately engraved or embossed onto the surface of the silver case. Such decorative motifs not only showcased the wealth and status of the owner but also conveyed cultural and symbolic meanings.